Endoscopic Surgery For Bladder Cancer

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The bladder is a hollow muscular organ in the lower abdomen that stores urine. Bladder cancer is a common type of cancer that begins in the cells of the bladder. As per research, globally, 1 in 5 people develop cancer during their lifetime, and among these, bladder cancer is the 9th most commonly diagnosed cancer worldwide, affecting an estimated more than 6 lakh people. Endoscopic bladder surgery, more commonly referred to as cystoscopy, is the gold standard for the detection and monitoring of bladder cancer.

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In this article, we will learn about bladder cancer, its symptoms, causes, and how bladder cancer removal through endoscopic procedures can help!

Understanding Endoscopic Bladder Surgery For Cancer

Endoscopic surgery is a minimally invasive surgery, that uses small incisions and specialized instruments to access internal organs and perform surgical procedures. The key advantage of this type of surgery is that it reduces trauma to the body compared to traditional open surgery, allowing for faster recovery, reduced pain, and a lower risk of infection.

For bladder cancer, transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) is the most commonly performed endoscopic procedure. TURBT involves using a cystoscope—a long, thin tube with a camera and light at the end—that is inserted through the urethra to visualize the bladder. The surgeon then uses specialized instruments passed through the cystoscope to remove the tumor or take biopsy samples for further analysis. Bladder cancer removal by endoscope allows for precise tumor removal with minimal discomfort to the patient and a quicker recovery time compared to open surgery.

This endoscopic operation provides a highly effective solution for treating non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. By removing tumors without the need for large incisions, it helps preserve the bladder’s function, reduces the risk of complications, and allows patients to return to normal activities much faster. Additionally, TURBT can be repeated if necessary to monitor or remove any new growths, making it a valuable tool in ongoing cancer management.

Advantages Of Endoscopic Surgery For Bladder Cancer

The following are some of the advantages of endoscopic surgery for bladder cancer.

Minimally Invasive

Endoscopic procedures, unlike traditional open surgery, often involve only small incisions or no external cuts at all, leading to less pain and a quicker healing process.

Faster Recovery

As the procedure is minimally invasive, patients usually recover more quickly and can return to their normal activities sooner compared to those who undergo traditional surgery.

Fewer Complications

Endoscopic surgery carries a lower risk of infection, bleeding, and other complications compared to traditional open surgery.

Repeatability

In cases of recurrent bladder cancer, endoscopic surgery can be performed multiple times to remove new tumors or obtain biopsies, which are small tissue samples taken for detailed examination.

Symptoms And Causes Of Bladder Cancer

The following are the major symptoms and causes of bladder cancer.

Symptoms:

Blood in urine (hematuria)
Frequent urination
Painful urination
Back pain

Causes:

Smoking
Chronic bladder infections
Exposure to radiation
Long-term catheter use

Types Of Bladder Cancer

Bladder cancer can develop in different types of bladder cells, and the type of cell affected determines the cancer type. The main types include:

Urothelial carcinoma: This is the most common type, occurring in the cells lining the inside of the bladder. It was formerly known as transitional cell carcinoma.
Squamous cell carcinoma: This is linked to chronic bladder irritation from infections or long-term catheter use.
Adenocarcinoma: This type begins in the mucus-secreting glands of the bladder.

Why Choose KCM Clinic For Endoscopic Bladder Surgery?

When it comes to bladder cancer removal, KCM Clinic stands at the forefront of medical innovation. Our skilled team of specialists utilizes state-of-the-art technology for endoscopic operations, ensuring minimal invasiveness and quicker recovery times. With a patient-centered approach, we focus on providing comprehensive care that addresses both your medical needs and emotional well-being. Trust KCM Clinic for a seamless experience, where expert care and cutting-edge procedures come together for the best possible outcomes.

The Final Takeaway

If bladder cancer is left untreated, it can spread to other parts of the body, making treatment more challenging and impacting survival. However, with early detection and treatment, the chances of living longer with bladder cancer increase significantly. Endoscopic surgery offers an effective solution by allowing for the early removal of tumors with minimal invasion, helping to stop the cancer from spreading. Identifying the condition early and choosing endoscopic procedures can greatly improve your recovery and long-term health outcomes.

FAQs

What is endoscopic bladder surgery?

Endoscopic bladder surgery is a minimally invasive procedure that allows surgeons to examine and treat the bladder using a thin tube with a camera (cystoscope) inserted through the urethra. It is commonly used for removing tumors, taking biopsies, and diagnosing bladder cancer.

What is the fulguration process?

Fulguration is a procedure that uses electrical currents to destroy abnormal or cancerous tissue in the bladder. During endoscopic surgery, a high-frequency current is delivered through a probe to burn and remove tumors, offering a minimally invasive approach with quicker recovery times.